Zero on roulette

The Roulette Wheel: Main Component of the Game

Discussing the zero bet in roulette necessitates an understanding of the game's central element: the wheel. Every wager hinges on this component, making it indispensable to the classic table game.

The roulette wheel consists of numbered pockets and colors. In the European variant, there are 37 pockets, while the American version features 38. The colors are red, black, and green, with the zero pockets (single or double) typically in green. Numbers 1–36 are divided into three columns of 12 numbers each.

The numbers aren't arranged sequentially on the wheel, ensuring random outcomes. Other essential components include the table, where bets are placed, and the ball, which determines the result.

Single Zero Roulette

Also known as European roulette, this variant is the original form of the game. Many other versions are based on it. The house edge is lower, and there are numerous betting options. Let's delve into key aspects related to the zero in this version.

European Roulette Wheel

The European wheel has 37 numbers: one green zero, 18 red pockets, and 18 black pockets. When spun, the ball moves in the opposite direction. The winning number is where the ball lands. On this wheel, the single zero lies between black 26 and red 32.

Betting on Zero in European Roulette

The zero ensures the house gains on bets. Without it, even-money bets would have a 50:50 payout. In European roulette, betting on green zero has a 1 in 37 chance, giving the house a 2.7% edge.

Other Variants Using the European Roulette Wheel

French roulette is a popular variant based on the European version. Both have a single zero pocket and a 1 in 37 chance of hitting zero. However, the house edge in French roulette is reduced to 1.35% due to the La Partage and En Prison rules. Other variants, like multi-wheel and mini roulette, are also based on the European wheel.

Double Zero Roulette

Known as American roulette, this variant is the second most popular. Several games are based on it. The house edge here is higher than in the European version.

American Roulette Wheel

The main difference is the number of zero pockets. There are three columns with 12 numbers each, a single green zero, and a double green zero, totaling 38 pockets. On the American wheel, the zero lies between black 28 and red 2, while the double zero is between red 27 and red 1.

Betting on Zero in American Roulette

The double zero increases the house advantage. The probability of hitting zero is 1 in 38, raising the house edge to 5.26%. Due to this higher edge, American roulette is common in land-based casinos. Many players prefer the European wheel to avoid the increased house advantage.

Roulette Variant Comparison Table

Special Rules in French Roulette Involving Number Zero

French roulette includes unique rules that can minimize losses when the ball lands on zero. The two most important are La Partage and En Prison.

La Partage Rule

In La Partage, when an even-money bet lands on zero, half of the stake is returned to the player. This effectively reduces the house edge.

En Prison Rule

With En Prison, an even-money bet is 'locked' for one more spin instead of being lost. If the next spin wins, the player's stake is returned.

Roulette Zero Tips

Zero bets have long odds, so strategic betting is key. Here are a few tips:

Choose La Partage Roulette

This rule reduces losses when zero appears, making it the best option.

Avoid American Roulette

The double zero increases the house edge, making it a less favorable option.

Roulette without Zero

No-zero roulette offers the best player odds, as it eliminates the house edge completely. However, this variant is rare.

Zero on Roulette: Frequently Asked Questions